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Saturday, November 23, 2013

Electronic Note

Amplifier In a comparator go, as discussed previously, we have seen the Op-Amp is use in an open loop material body. When employ as an amplifier, it is restricted to accept in linear, almost vertical, part of its transfer characteristics by seraphic application of negative feedback. Concept of virtual laconic rophy lap covering: Operational amplifier has got genuinely broad(prenominal) gain (Ad) and coupled with direful input opposite (Ri) gives rise to an interesting concomitant: If the Op-Amp has to be operated in its linear region of transfer characteristics, the differential potential must be kept extremely excellent because the apprisal back V0 = AdVd is valid that in the linear region and single in this region the device can be used as a linear amplifier. If we think of an ideal piazza in which gain tends to infinity, Vd tends to zero. That is, the inverting and the non-inverting terminals turn proscribed as though they ar in a state of ters e travel. We argon quite familiar with the term short circuit and our induce is that when two points in an electrical circuit are short circuited, enormous authoritative can flow among them.
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barely in the case of an Op-Amp, it is a peculiar class of short circuit, hitherto not experienced: Thus maintaining the condition of infinitesimally small differential potentiality, if we now couple the property of very high input resistance Ri, we find that the current emaciated by the amplifier (Vd / Ri) becomes negligibly small. For example taking the dc supply electric potential to be 10 volt, gain of the severali ze of 105, and input resistance of the order! 100 kilo ohm, we find maximum esteem of Vd is 0.1 mV, and the current drawn by the terminals works out to be of the order of 0.1 mV/ 100 k( i.e. 1 nA. so in the ideal situation of infinite input resistance, the current withal tends to zero. This means that as far as the voltage is pertain the inverting and the non-inverting terminals behave like a short circuit; exactly as far as the current is relate they behave like an open circuit. This...If you want to get a sufficient essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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